Mark
Wernick is Gov. Jesse Ventura’s final appointment to the
Hennepin County District Court. On his first day on the job,
Judge Wernick was assigned a murder case scheduled for trial in
March. During his third week "shadowing" fellow judges
in various courts, he took over the Brookdale court calendar for
a day when the regularly scheduled judge called in sick.
After less than a month, he was assigned his own calendar.
Yes, Hennepin County’s newest judge has hit the ground
running, which should come as no surprise given the breadth of
his prior legal experience.
Judge
Wernick grew up in Minneapolis, the youngest of three
boys. His parents were successful businesspeople who
instilled in him the values of honesty, integrity, respect for
others, and hard work. He graduated from St. Louis Park
High School in 1968 and received his undergraduate degree at the
University of Minnesota in 1972. It was not until law
school, however, that Judge Wernick really found his
calling. He received his law degree from Drake University
in 1975, graduating Order of the Coif. At Drake he also
received American Jurisprudence Awards in evidence, real
property, contracts, labor law and landlord-tenant law.
After
law school, Judge Wernick returned to Minnesota to take a job as
an assistant Hennepin County public defender. During his
first year in the public defender’s office, he tried over 50
misdemeanor cases to the court (the pre-1975 Minnesota Rules of
Criminal Procedure prescribed court, as opposed to jury, trials
for all misdemeanor offenses). In 1977, he left to open
his own criminal defense practice, which, except for a brief
partnership with attorney Bill Mauzy, he maintained until his
recent appointment to the bench.
As a
sole practitioner, Judge Wernick’s practice was devoted almost
exclusively to criminal defense work. He handled a wide
variety of cases, ultimately developing an expertise in
white-collar criminal defense. He tried several complex
federal white-collar cases, including the Endotronics securities
fraud trial, which lasted 93 trial days, and the Long Cadillac
money-laundering trial, which lasted 25 trial days. Since
the early 1980s, he has also accepted appointments from the
Federal Defender’s Office to handle significant drug cases and
from the Hennepin County Public Defender’s Office to represent
indigent defendants in murder cases.
One of
the highlights of his legal career was arguing before the U. S.
Supreme Court in Minnesota v. Murphy, 465 U.S. 420 (1984).
The case originated in Hennepin County and established the scope
of a probation officer’s duty to give Miranda warnings to a
probationer who is suspected of committing a new crime.
Judge Wernick represented a young man accused of the rape and
murder of his girlfriend. The prosecutor was Robert Lynn
(current Hennepin District Court judge) and the trial judge was
Jonathan Lebedoff (current chief federal magistrate judge for
the District of Minnesota). In attendance at oral argument
before the Supreme Court were Wernick’s family, Judge Lebedoff,
and then-Hennepin County Attorney Tom Johnson. "I was
privileged to witness the arguments before the U.S. Supreme
Court," recalls Judge Lebedoff. "Mark’s
performance was typical of Mark. He has an extraordinary
legal mind. He is also a wonderful person. He will
make a great judge." The Murphy case is still cited
to in most criminal procedure treatises and law review articles
pertaining to confessions.
Despite
Judge Wernick’s significant experience in the area of criminal
defense, he is no stranger to civil cases. On numerous
occasions he worked with civil lawyers on parallel civil and
criminal proceedings in the areas of securities and health care
fraud. From these contacts with the civil bar Judge
Wernick gained an appreciation for the subtleties of complicated
civil litigation, and he looks forward to getting a civil block
of cases in the future.
In
addition to his courtroom experience, Judge Wernick brings a
great deal of pro bono, professional association, and community
service experience to his new position on the district court
bench. From 1995 to the time of his appointment, he was a
board member, and for two of those years board president, at the
Legal Rights Center, a non-profit corporation that provides
criminal defense services to minority communities in Hennepin
County. In 1996 and 1997, he chaired the Criminal Law
Section of the Minnesota State Bar Association, and in 2000, he
served as president of the Minnesota Association of Criminal
Defense Lawyers.
Since
1985, Judge Wernick has served on the board of the Sabathani
Community Center. Sabathani is a non-profit corporation in
South Minneapolis that provides social service and development
programs for children, adults, and seniors. Sabathani also
owns the former Bryant Junior High School in South Minneapolis
and is landlord for over 40 nonprofit organizations that office
there. Serving on the Sabathani board has had a great
impact on Judge Wernick’s thinking about criminal justice
issues. "During my 17 years at Sabathani, I have come
to better understand race and social justice issues. I
think that the neighborhoods and families served by Sabathani
expect judges to hold offenders accountable, but with a
recognition that there are social conditions that contribute to
criminal behavior."
When
asked what inspired him to leave private practice to become a
district court judge, Wernick explained: "I wanted a change
from being an advocate to being a neutral. As a judge, I
can remain in the world of litigation, which I love, but make my
decisions with more of a focus on serving justice." He has
enjoyed his first few months on the bench, especially handling
his own criminal calendar. It definitely feels different,
however, being on the other side of the bench. The biggest
challenge has been "making so many quick decisions on a
daily basis. I now have a greater appreciation for the
heavy caseload in Hennepin County."
Judge
Wernick emphasizes that prosecutors and criminal defense lawyers
appearing
before him can expect fair and considered treatment of their
cases. "I don’t subscribe to the theory that my
criminal defense background will be a predictor on how I will
rule in any given case. More important than experience in
the criminal defense bar is my personal makeup and
background." Former colleagues agree. Jerod
Peterson, a criminal defense attorney who officed with Judge
Wernick for many years, had this to say about his former
colleague: "He will be respectful of litigants and yet
demand the same high level of competence from the advocates who
appear before him that he demanded of himself when he was
practicing. At the same time, he will show compassion for
people whose limited circumstances have led them to involvement
with the court system. I am greatly pleased that he has
chosen to leave his highly successful private practice to make
his talents available to the wider public."
In his
spare time, Judge Wernick can be found most mornings walking
around Cedar Lake with his wife, Nancy Entwistle, a graphic
designer at the Minneapolis Star Tribune. He also enjoys
attending the theatre, movies, and dining with family and
friends. This past fall he began attending yoga classes on
Saturday mornings. "I’m 52 now and not as flexible
as I used to be."
Judge
Wernick brings a wide range of experience to the bench: skilled
courtroom advocacy; leadership in professional associations, and
service in the community. He is a man who loves the law
and possesses compassion for those whom it affects. Mark
Wernick will be an outstanding judge for many years to come.