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Judge Thomas W. Wexler

Born:

1941

Education:

1966  LLB  University of Minnesota Law School
1963  BA  University of Minnesota

Recent Career:

1990  Judge, Hennepin County District Court
1969  Peterson, Engberg & Peterson
1966  U.S. Army

Elevated to Bench:

Elected in 1990, 1996, and 2002.

Previous Assignments:

1/1991 to 1/1992

Family and Criminal

2/1992 to 7/2002

Civil Block and Criminal

8/2002 to Present Family

Current Assignments:

Family Court

  

More information on this Judge is available from the District Court Website

- Family Court Info. and Individual Judge's Statistics for 2005 -
 
Data provided by Hennepin County District Court. View PDF.


Read Profile from

Published in May/June 1991

 

 The Judge's Family Courtroom Procedures and Advice  
1. Do you view your term on family court as a positive or negative experience?
Very positive. This is a unique opportunity to be an advocate for children and to try to help people in turmoil constructively resolve their problems.

2. Do you have any prior personal or professional experience in family court?
I previously served on family court from 1991 to 1992 and am now serving a second rotation in family court from July 2002 to the present and continuing. I did some family law practice during my 20+ years of private practice.

3. What procedures are you following for emergency and/or ex parte motions (by phone or in person, representations as to efforts to notify the other side, go to the signing judge or a blocked judge)?
On emergency or ex parte motions I almost always require that the other side be notified. I try to get true emergency matters heard expeditiously, even though that may mean scheduling at 7:30 a.m. or 4:30 p.m.

4. How are you dividing the work load between judges and referees, in terms of types of cases and issues?
Cases are now blocked to a referee or a judge for handling from start to finish.

5. Are you using case management conferences, and if so, when in the process are they scheduled, who is present, who is conducting them (judge or referee), and are motions allowed to be considered?
Initial Case Management Conferences are scheduled on every divorce case and they are conducted by the judge or referee to whom the case is assigned. Motions are usually not allowed at the same time as the ICMC.

6. Are you using and mandating any ADR, specifically including the settlement/arbitration program, judicial case management, early neutral evaluations, mediation, arbitration, or trials by private magistrates? What are the consequences of failing to do some type of ADR?
ADR procedures are used extensively throughout family court and in my court. Early Neutral Evaluations are encouraged in appropriate cases. Settlement conferences are standard, mediation is voluntary and many parties agree to use some form of mediation. Referrals to private magistrates are infrequent, but some parties can afford it and opt for that procedure.

7. Are you imposing any timelines on Family Court Services for completion of their studies?
Family Court Services has their own standards for completion of custody evaluations. Currently that is typically three to four months.

8. What criteria are you using for the appointment of guardians ad litem, and is it any different for private guardians ad litem or guardians ad litem from the panel?
Guardians ad Litem are mandatory where child abuse is an issue. I frequently make permissive appointments where there is unusual conflict or it appears the child is being physically or emotionally endangered. Significant parental alienation may also be a basis for appointment of a guardian.

9. Are you continuing to schedule trials on a day certain basis, or are you scheduling several trials at the same time for week certain consideration?
Trials are scheduled on a day certain basis.

10. Are you enforcing the timelines for motion paper filings, and if a violation occurs, what is your typical sanction?
Not infrequently I will allow a late filing, and then provide the opposing side an extension to respond. If a late filing is prejudicial, I will disregard the filing.

11. What are your expectations of pro se litigants?
Pro se litigants generally cannot be expected to meet the same standards of pleading and rule compliance as attorneys. Technically, of course, they are governed by the same rules and sometimes those rules need to be applied even if the result might be harsh. But more often, I provide some leeway and attempt to accommodate shortcomings and assist the parties through the process.

12. Do you have any policies or practices for controlling parties who continue to bring frivolous motions in the same case time and time again?
Fortunately this doesn’t happen too often. Sometimes awarding fees and costs is an available, useful remedy.

13. Do you have any timelines that you enforce in moving a case from case management conference to temporary relief hearing to trial?
Typically the time between the initial case management conference and the settlement conference is 90 days. The pretrial is usually two to three weeks after the settlement conference, and then the trial is scheduled as soon as possible after the settlement conference. A motion for temporary relief can be scheduled for any time after the initial case management conference, but we are seeing fewer of those motions and find that they are frequently unnecessary.

14. Will you receive correspondence sent directly to the court from a neutral expert in the case?
No.

15. How would you characterize your willingness to award attorneys fees as a sanction in a case?
In appropriate cases, I award attorneys fees. Unfortunately, in many cases where a fee award would be appropriate, the parties cannot afford to pay.

16. Do you ever order the parties to retain the services of a neutral evaluator or private parenting consultant and then require them to share in the costs?
Yes, fairly frequently.

17. What is your level of involvement in settlement discussions, and will you tell the parties what you would do in the case if the issue were then before you for decision?
I try to be fairly active in settlement discussion, even as early as the ICMC stage, recognizing that there is a lot about the case that I don’t know, and advising the parties accordingly. Frequently, however, parties need to understand the dynamics of the process with which they are involved, and so I think it is helpful for them to see how judges in general and myself in particular approach situations similar to theirs.

18. Will you allow parties to have motions heard at pre-trial conferences?
Yes.

 
 
  Judicial Profile from The Hennepin Lawyer  (60:5:25)

Thomas W. Wexler
Originally published in the May/June 1991 issue.
Author: John R. Kaufhold

Thomas Wexler brings a broad civil litigation and general practice background to the bench. His background includes insurance defense as well as plaintiffs’ litigation and commercial litigation. Of his private practice experience, Wexler says, "I have enjoyed private practice with a good firm and have had exposure to just about every type of litigation and office practice."

After serving two years in the U.S. Army, Wexler began his career in plaintiffs’ personal injury litigation including workers’ compensation. Over the years he has continued to do plaintiffs’ work, including product liability and medical malpractice, and his practice has always included some workers’ compensation marital dissolution and misdemeanor criminal work.

In the mid-1970s to the early 1980s, his practice also included homeowners’ defense. Wexler describes this as some of the most enjoyable work that he has done. It provided a broad variety of cases and took him into many of the rural areas of Minnesota. He says, "Because our firm has always had a significant labor law practice, I was exposed to cases and issues that many general practitioners don’t have an opportunity to see. For a number of years I represented teachers in unrequested leave and discharge proceedings and was also involved in a variety of issues in the private sector."

Over the course of Wexler’s 21 years with his former firm, he was called upon to be the firm’s specialist in various areas of their practice. That practice included probate work and, when the Uniform Probate Code was first enacted, he wrote a manual explaining some of the Code provisions. He has done a broad variety of real estate work and was formerly an active member of the Hennepin County real estate section.

In the early 1980s his practice began to move more into the areas of corporate law and commercial litigation, particularly in the area of computer law. He was active on the Hennepin County computer law committee, is a past chair of that committee, and was active in the MSBA computer law section.

Over the years Wexler has devoted hundreds of hours to pro bono work including cases for the Federal Pro se Panel and the Minnesota Civil Liberties Union. "Like all trial lawyers I have my favorite cases, and generally those were cases that involved vindication of important rights and the representation of persons who suffered serious injuries."

Wexler was elected to the bench in a contest with an incumbent judge. It was the first time in fourteen years that a challenger defeated an incumbent.

Wexler has been married for 21 years to Ardis Wexler, who is the assistant director of the Jewish Community Relations Council and Anti-Defamation League. They have three children: twin daughters Rachel and Rebecca, 19, and a son Daniel, 17. Wexler enjoys golf and barbershop music and for many years was an active member of the Society for Preservation and Encouragement of Barbershop Quartet Singing in America.

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