Judge
Lloyd B. Zimmerman took office on Jan. 8, 2001, as Hennepin
County’s newest district court judge, fulfilling a lifelong
dream. He believes the highest possible calling for a lawyer is
to serve the public as a judge. He promises to exercise his
authority in a fair and reasonable way and says that he will
"use his 22 years of experience helping disadvantaged
people to try to provide justice for all people."
Judge
Zimmerman began the pursuit of his dream in Evanston, Ill., a
suburb of Chicago. One could say he was "born to sit on the
bench"; his father served over 30 years as a state court
judge in Cook County, Ill. Judge Zimmerman regrets only that his
father was unable to see him sworn in, having passed away
recently at age 82. In high school, Judge Zimmerman took up two
activities that he would pursue at various points in his life:
running and journalism. After high school, Judge Zimmerman
initially stayed close to home, attending college at the
University of Illinois - Chicago.
He kept
busy, running on the cross country and track teams and serving
as editor of the school paper, all while working a variety of
jobs to pay for tuition and living expenses. He also had the
unique distinction of being the first student elected to the
Board of Trustees for the University of Illinois System. He
recalls that his college roommates found it amusing when, as a
19-year-old, he would receive mail addressed to the
"Honorable Lloyd Zimmerman." Judge Zimmerman somehow
balanced his work, his studies, and his diverse extracurricular
activities, graduating as valedictorian of his class in 1975
after only three years.
Judge
Zimmerman faced a difficult choice after completing his
undergraduate degree. He was accepted both to law school and to
journalism school. In deciding between the two, he examined one
of his overarching goals in life: to make a difference in people’s
lives. He determined that he wanted to have an immediate impact
on a person-by-person basis and decided that a career in law was
the more effective way to do so. He traveled east to New York
University Law School, where he received the full tuition
Root-Tilden Scholarship, awarded to law students with a
demonstrated desire to serve the public interest.
Continuing
to demonstrate this desire during law school, Judge Zimmerman
worked in a variety of positions serving the public. He assisted
the U. S. Attorney’s office in a special prosecution of a
congressman who was taking bribes. He also worked for the NAACP
Legal Defense Fund, the ACLU, and the Harvard Center for Law and
Education. He provided legal assistance to indigent clients
through an NYU criminal law clinic and the Correctional
Association of New York’s legal aid clinic.
Perhaps
most importantly, law school was where he met his future wife,
Becky Palmer, who was his moot court opponent. He believes her
initial attraction to him may have stemmed from the fact that he
would actually tip her off to helpful cases, while other, more
competitive students would cut cases out of the reporters with
razor blades to sabotage their peers’ efforts. When asked to
identify the most valuable thing he took from law school
(excepting his wife-to-be), Judge Zimmerman responded simply but
eloquently, "the tools to help people."
Judge
Zimmerman first put these tools into action here in Minnesota.
After graduating in 1978, a Reginald Heber Smith Fellowship
brought him to the Mille Lacs Reservation. While there from 1978
to 1979, he started a legal aid clinic, which served not only
Native Americans, but also the elderly poor in the surrounding
area. He also taught at the Ne-ya-shing School, an alternative
school on the reservation. Due to natural cultural differences,
the residents of the reservation were initially hesitant to take
their legal problems to him. His clinic was open a month before
he saw his first client with a real legal problem. Instead, the
elders would stop by to check him out and "chew the
fat." In order to get legal information out to the people,
he started writing a legal advice column in the reservation
paper, writing both the questions and the answers. He called the
column "Dear Debagawanini," a very rough translation
of "Dear Lawyer" in the Ojibwe language, which has no
real concept of lawyers. His time working with people on the
reservation taught Judge Zimmerman a number of principles that
he continues to live by. He learned to listen and to realize
that he does not have all the solutions to every problem. He
also learned that there is no such thing as a "minor legal
problem"; even simple matters can have a life-changing
effect on the people involved. He gives the example of a
gentleman he helped with a name change from "John
Smith" to his Native American name. The simple act of
changing his name had a profound impact on the man’s life.
After
his time as a Smith Fellow was up in 1979, Judge Zimmerman moved
to the role he would serve until taking the bench and the role
for which he is best known: trial attorney (eventually senior
trial attorney) for the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
His practice eventually evolved toward large class actions,
including the landmark Age Discrimination in Employment Act
(ADEA) pattern case, Glass v. IDS Financial Services.
Glass was the largest age discrimination settlement at the time:
over $35 million for the class and four years of injunctive
relief.
As a
trial attorney with the EEOC, Judge Zimmerman earned the
admiration and respect of those who practiced both with him and
against him. Plaintiff’s attorney Susan E. Stokes of Sprenger
& Lang states that: Lloyd is highly thought of by both the
plaintiff and defense bar. I know from my involvement in the
National Employment Lawyer’s Association that Lloyd is well
known and respected by plaintiffs’ attorneys. Defense lawyers
also respect Lloyd. One of the reasons Lloyd is so well
respected by attorneys on both sides is because he treats
everyone with great professionalism and decency. As a judge, he
will be courteous of all litigants in his courtroom and hold
them to the high standards of professionalism he maintains.
Defense
attorney Robert R. Reinhart of Dorsey & Whitney echoes that
sentiment: I am convinced Lloyd will bring to the bench sharp
command of the rules of evidence, appreciation for litigation
strategies, recognition of the boundaries of proper advocacy,
and conscientious, energetic commitment to scholarship. He is
consistently dedicated to thorough preparation, so I expect he
will bring the same commitment to judicial duties. But most
importantly, from my perspective, Lloyd will bring to his
service as a judge a remarkable graciousness, sensitivity to
people as individuals, and real humility that distinguish him
from others more than any other traits.
Throughout
his career with the EEOC, Judge Zimmerman always remained
"in the trenches" as a trial attorney, still spending
portions of his time in recent years in warehouses poring over
documents. His work as a trial attorney has taught him a number
of things he plans to put into practice now that he has donned
the robe. The employment cases he tried were always "full
of emotions" and he tried to be the calm voice in the fray,
not adding to the chaos. His diverse cases also required him to
master many different areas of knowledge, even if he mastered
them only for weeks or months at a time. He believes these
skills will serve him well on the bench.
When
not in the courtroom, Judge Zimmerman hopes to continue his
present avocations, many of which revolve around his family. His
wife is a former trial lawyer and partner with Maslon, Edelman,
Borman and Brand, who now remains active as board chair of
Planned Parenthood of Minnesota/South Dakota. Judge Zimmerman
spends part of his free time watching the activities of his
children. Sixteen-year-old Cole plays hockey and runs track and
cross country, while12-year-old Chelsea skates and plays soccer
and basketball. Judge Zimmerman continues to run daily and runs
a marathon each year. He also learned to play the guitar three
years ago. He says that his most rewarding activity, however, is
the time he and his son have spent visiting Alzheimer’s
patients in a nursing home every Saturday for the last four
years.
Judge
Zimmerman is guided by a deep respect for the fundamental
dignity of all people. He likes lawyers and plans to treat them
accordingly. He hopes they will view him as a quiet, respectful
presence amidst the storms that sometimes brew in the courtroom.
He will bring evenhanded justice to all who pass through his
doors.